Trigger point therapy — finding the knot, releasing the pain.
Trigger points are tight, painful spots in muscle that refer pain to other parts of the body. Trigger point therapy locates them and releases them with sustained, focal pressure — sometimes with dry needling, sometimes with thumb-and-elbow work. Intense, but effective.
What a trigger point is and why it hurts elsewhere.
A trigger point is a small, taut band of muscle fibres that’s become hypercontracted and won’t release on its own. They feel like a hard knot when palpated. The interesting thing — and why they’re worth treating — is that they often refer pain to a different area entirely.
A trigger point in the upper trap refers pain up into the side of the head. One in the gluteus minimus refers down the back of the leg in a pattern that looks like sciatica. People can spend years treating where the pain feels like it’s coming from, when the actual source is somewhere else.
Trigger point therapy locates the specific tight band, then releases it with sustained pressure for 30-90 seconds. Sometimes we use a dry needle for deeper points. The pain often disappears for hours-to-days, and over a course of treatment the trigger point itself stops re-forming.
Six common trigger point referral patterns we treat.
These are the muscle-and-referral patterns that come up most often in our clinic.
Three parts to a trigger point therapy appointment.
trigger point therapy questions we get asked.